The membrane structure, also known as the tensioned membrane structure, is a novel architectural structure that emerged in the mid-20th century. In the 21st century, membrane structure architecture stands as one of the most representative and promising architectural styles. It breaks away from the traditional straight-line architectural style, presenting a refreshing sensation with its unique and elegant curved forms. The simplicity, clarity, and perfect combination of rigidity and flexibility, strength and beauty, provide architects with greater imagination and creative space. Based on their structural force characteristics, membrane structures can be broadly categorized into three types: tensioned membrane structures (cable-supported membrane structures), frame-supported membrane structures, and air-supported structures (inflatable membrane structures).